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Galena City School District
Standards and Skills
MA.08 Mathematics - Grade 8
MA.08.01 identify the equations/inequalities embedded in a three step word problem.
MA.08.01.01      - analyze word problems which contain a combination of graphic, narrative, and chart data.
MA.08.01.02      - identify required operations without cue.
MA.08.01.03      - order the operations of a three step word problem without cue.
MA.08.02 solve systems of linear equations.
MA.08.02.01      - solve equation sets with two unknowns.
MA.08.02.02      - translate linear equations to graphs or data sets and reverse.
MA.08.02.03      - develop an equation based on rule, narrative language, or pattern.
MA.08.02.04      - identify the system of linear equations embedded in a narrative problem.
MA.08.02.05      - predict the graph of a function.
MA.08.02.06      - apply PEMDAS to solving systems of linear equations.
MA.08.03 use common denominators to identify a run or expression.
MA.08.04 apply properties of operations with variables.
MA.08.04.01      - apply commutative property with variables.
MA.08.04.02      - apply associative property with variables.
MA.08.04.03      - apply identity property with variables.
MA.08.04.04      - apply distributive property with variables.
MA.08.05 analyze graphs.
MA.08.05.01      - represent data interpretation as an appropriate graph (labeled) with narrative.
MA.08.05.02      - synthesize data presented in multiple graphs and charts.
MA.08.05.03      - draw conclusions and inferences from graphs and charts.
MA.08.05.04      - convert synthesized data to a selected graph forms which best responds to question.
MA.08.05.05      - interpret rate as represented on line graphs.
MA.08.05.06      - interpret value of data points on bar graphs between y-axis labels.
MA.08.06 comprehend special graphic formats.
MA.08.06.01      - comprehend Venn diagrams.
MA.08.06.02      - comprehend box and whiskers graph.
MA.08.06.03      - comprehend stem and leaf graphs.
MA.08.06.04      - comprehend histograms.
MA.08.06.05      - comprehend scattergrams.
MA.08.06.06      - interpret non-proportional graphs (where Y axis does not begin with 0).
MA.08.07 place data points on a number line.
MA.08.08 apply % percents.
MA.08.08.01      - find the % of a number.
MA.08.08.02      - figure discount in % based on $ reduction.
MA.08.08.03      - figure discount in $ based on percent.
MA.08.08.04      - calculate total cost of an item including sales tax ($ item = base $ + % tax).
MA.08.08.05      - convert figures represented with shaded portions to %s and pie graph.
MA.08.09 represent fractional numbers.
MA.08.09.01      - represent decimals as equivalent fractions and reverse.
MA.08.09.02      - represent decimals as % and reverse.
MA.08.09.03      - convert from exact irrational numbers to decimal representation.
MA.08.10 visualize transformations of complex geometric figures.
MA.08.10.01      - visualize the rotation of two and three dimensional figures.
MA.08.10.02      - extrapolate the number of hidden faces of three dimensional figures.
MA.08.10.03      - visualize slides of geometric figures.
MA.08.10.04      - visualize reflections (flips) of geometric figures.
MA.08.10.05      - visualize dilations (shrinking or enlargement) of geometric figures.
MA.08.10.06      - visualize the shape of hidden faces of three dimensional figures.
MA.08.11 apply congruence to real world objects.
MA.08.11.01      - apply equality and proportionality to solve problems of congruence.
MA.08.12. apply similarity to real world objects.
MA.08.12.01      - apply equality and proportionality to solve problems of similarity.
MA.08.13 apply geometric formulas.
MA.08.13.01      - calculate height.
MA.08.13.02      - calculate width.
MA.08.13.03      - calculate circumference.
MA.08.13.04      - calculate perimeter.
MA.08.13.05      - calculate volume.
MA.08.13.06      - apply the Pythagorean theorem.
MA.08.13.07      - analyze errors in formula application.
MA.08.14 apply properties of angles.
MA.08.14.01      - apply definition of right angles.
MA.08.14.02      - apply definition of obtuse angles.
MA.08.14.03      - apply definition of oblique angles.
MA.08.15 apply coordinate geometry.
MA.08.15.01      - locate midpoints between locus A & B.
MA.08.15.02      - define distance between coordinate points.
MA.08.16 apply properties of circles.
MA.08.16.01      - identify segments of a circle.
MA.08.16.02      - identify chords of a circle.
MA.08.16.03      - apply definition of radius.
MA.08.16.04      - calculate area of a circle.
MA.08.16.05      - apply definition of circumference.
MA.08.16.06      - apply definition of diameter.
MA.08.17 analyze complex solid geometric figures.
MA.08.17.01      - analyze tetrahedrons.
MA.08.17.02      - analyze dodecahedrons.
MA.08.17.03      - analyze triangular prisms.
MA.08.17.04      - analyze rectangular prisms.
MA.08.18 apply proportion to solve measurement problems.
MA.08.18.01      - apply the concept Area=L X W in respect to multiples & reduction by factors.
MA.08.18.02      - create scale drawings of objects.
MA.08.18.03      - apply proportional reasoning to currency problems.
MA.08.18.04      - apply ratios.
MA.08.18.05      - draw accurate maps using scale models (miles=inches, km=cm).
MA.08.19 apply metric and standard measurement systems.
MA.08.19.01      - apply measurement tools for all attributes (dimensions, weight, volume, temperature) in both systems.
MA.08.19.02      - convert to equivalent units within systems (km=m, 4qt=1gl).
MA.08.19.03      - analyze problems to determine when to apply equivalency calculations.
MA.08.19.04      - solve measurement problems which involve 3 step equivalency conversions.
MA.08.19.05      - estimate the size or weight of common objects in standard and metric units.
MA.08.20 read, write, and order real numbers.
MA.08.20.01      - model counting in non base-10 system such as binary.
MA.08.20.02      - interpret scientific notation.
MA.08.20.03      - select the representation most appropriate for a given purpose.
MA.08.20.04      - interpret exponential numbers.
MA.08.21 define and apply prime numbers.
MA.08.21.01      - differentiate prime and composite numbers.
MA.08.22 apply concept of root/squares.
MA.08.22.01      - explain relationship of roots and squares (radicals).
MA.08.22.02      - identify squares of numbers 1-9.
MA.08.22.03      - identify common numbers of which 1-9 are root (i.e. 3 = cube root of 27).
MA.08.23 complete complex patterns.
MA.08.23.01      - complete patterns involving multiplication.
MA.08.23.02      - complete logarithmic patterns.
MA.08.23.03      - identify sequenced patterns within patterns.
MA.08.23.04      - interpret number patterns represented graphically.
MA.08.23.05      - identify functions of simple linear equations.
MA.08.23.06      - convert geometric patterns to number patterns.
MA.08.23.07      - express patterns as functions.
MA.08.24 apply estimation and rounding.
MA.08.24.01      - represent estimated large values such as $1.7 billion.
MA.08.24.02      - compare estimated values.
MA.08.24.03      - determine when estimation is appropriate.
MA.08.25 compare and order numbers.
MA.08.25.01      - compare and order combinations of positive and negative numbers.
MA.08.25.02